Although every database is a little different in appearence, they all have a permalink/persistent link function. Below you will find screenshots from the more popular databases and where to locate the permalink/persistent links.
Don't forget that a DOI is a permalink/persistent link.
URL Forumlas
Purple is the proxy code, the blue is the database code, the red is the article ID.
Linking to articles with DOI (digital object identifier)
http://flagship.luc.edu/login?url=http://dx.doi.org/yourDOInumber
Other Examples:
OVID Databases
http://flagship.luc.edu/login?url=http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&D=ovft&AN=[accession number]
Taylor and Francis Journal static URL's
http://flagship.luc.edu/login?url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/[doi]
ScienceDirect (DOI)
Wiley (DOI)
Library Catalog
WorldCat Local
EBSCO
ProQuest
Ovid
JSTOR
Project Muse (URL)